See pruf on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "proef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch proef",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "proeve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch proeve",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prueve"
},
"expansion": "Old French prueve",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch proef, from Middle Dutch proeve, prueve, from Old French prueve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pruf-pruf",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pruf (plural pruf-pruf)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pruf"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pruf"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Publishing",
"orig": "id:Publishing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proof, proofing"
],
"id": "en-pruf-id-noun-kfi3mmkd",
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"proofing",
"proofing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing) proof, proofing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cetak awal"
},
{
"word": "cetak coba"
}
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpruf/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprʊf]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
}
],
"word": "pruf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "proef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch proef",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "proeve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch proeve",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prueve"
},
"expansion": "Old French prueve",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch proef, from Middle Dutch proeve, prueve, from Old French prueve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pruf-pruf",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pruf (plural pruf-pruf)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pruf"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pruf"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uf",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uf/1 syllable",
"id:Publishing"
],
"glosses": [
"proof, proofing"
],
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"proofing",
"proofing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing) proof, proofing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cetak awal"
},
{
"word": "cetak coba"
}
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpruf/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprʊf]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
}
],
"word": "pruf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pruf meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.